This paper conducts a systematic literature review and in-depth analysis of supply chain resilience (SCRES) and halal supply chain (HSC) articles in peer-reviewed journals. The purpose of this study is to develop a definition, identify vulnerability and capability elements and generate a novel framework for halal supply chain resilience (HSCRES).
This study conducts a literature review on SCRES and HSC from 2012 to 2022. The authors review 44 articles to construct a comprehensive definition and elements in the context of HSCRES. An insightful framework is then developed to improve the understanding.
The study reveals that conventional SCRES is unjustified in describing the HSCRES. Whereas conventional resilience is about maintaining essential functions and adapting to change, halal resilience is concerned with maintaining halal integrity regardless of the changes. The findings also reveal that the government’s lack of halal certification for consumers and the lack of a halal certification policy are critical indirect halal risks that must be prevented. The halal commitment must be increased to sustain halal chicken SC.
The findings that conventional SCRES and HSCRES have different concepts lay a foundation for future research in HSCRES. Some findings of this study also encourage stakeholders to take responsibility for developing HSCRES in their respective areas.
This study distinguishes halal and conventional resilience in the context of chicken SC. The literature review formulates a new definition of HSCRES. The investigation of the elements provides a structured category of halal vulnerability and capability. Furthermore, this study contributes to framing HSCRES.
