...Reyner Pérez-Campdesuñer; Carlos David Lizano-Arauz; Rodobaldo Martínez-Vivar; Alexander Sánchez-Rodríguez; Margarita De Miguel-Guzmán; Gelmar García-Vidal Purpose This study aims to analyze how the Russia–Ukraine conflict affected Ecuador’s exports to Russia and Ukraine, assessing whether...

...Ittika Takkar; Mahua Bhattacharjee; Anjali Tandon Purpose This study aims to assess the impact of non-tariff measures (NTMs) imposed by the Association of South East Nations (ASEAN) on India’s exports and examine whether India’s free trade agreements (FTAs) with the ASEAN have played any role...

...Christina Ruth Elisabeth; Kiki Verico Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of Indonesia’s technical barriers to trade (TBT) on manufacturing exports. Design/methodology/approach This study uses the UNCTAD database to calculate the coverage ratio and frequency index...

...$. Research limitations/implications – The significant negative impact indicates the relatively greater share of import than exports. The developing nations should develop production side and adopt export promotion policies besides managing imports for the achievement of sustainable growth. Originality...

... of the beneficiary country has not been effective. Originality/value The paper is the first to address the issue how the many changes in the EU GSP since 1994 have affected the exports and GSP utilization of beneficiary countries. Generalized System of Preferences Exports Utilization Developing countries...

... significantly correlated with exports. Other standard determinants of imports and exports are also confirmed. Research limitations/implications The major limitation is the absence of measures of business environment indicators for two of the six GCC countries (Bahrain and Qatar) where consistent measures...

..., the study estimates that aggregate production of agricultural commodities, and production and export of most of the agricultural commodities will increase. On the other hand, import of agricultural commodities will decrease. Practical implications The study puts forward a number of suggestions...

... substantially increased the ACP countries' exports to the EU nor diversified these countries' export structure. Additionally, even though the ACP countries received substantial external financing, these countries continued suffering from the lack of development‐enhancing political and judicial institutions...

... countries because their exports suffered tremendously. If we look at this from the point of view of the object of the WTO and agreements made under it, we find that there was a need to have an international agreement that would provide a common framework for market access and environmental protection...

... interest of Australia either. © MCB UP Limited 2003 Global free trade Exports Economic growth ...