The construction industry globally, including that of the UK, is still plagued with gender imbalance despite the invaluable roles women play in bridging the gap caused by skills shortage. This qualitative study explored best practices and policies to reduce the gender gap in the UK construction industry. Twelve construction professionals were interviewed on the factors contributing to gender imbalance and the effectiveness of existing gender equality policies. The data collected were transcribed and qualitatively analysed using code-based content analysis. The findings confirmed that the prominent factors contributing to the gender imbalance in the construction industry are lack of education, masculine culture, lack of flexibility, and discrimination. The study then identified networking groups, increased exposure, and work–life balance as the most effective approaches for bridging the gender gap. The study identified areas that construction industry policymakers and stakeholders need to re-evaluate in existing gender policies to effectively address the barriers women in construction face, which are also responsible for the gender imbalance in the construction industry.
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Research Article|
April 23 2025
Exploring best practices and policies to reduce the gender gap in the UK construction industry Available to Purchase
Sonia Bains, Msc;
Sonia Bains, Msc
MSc Graduate, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom
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Emmanuel Itodo Daniel, PhD
;
Emmanuel Itodo Daniel, PhD
Reader in Construction Management, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom
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Ezekiel Chinyio, PhD
;
Ezekiel Chinyio, PhD
Reader in Construction Management, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom
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Jose Marte Gomez, MSc
;
Jose Marte Gomez, MSc
Research Assistant, School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom (corresponding author: Jamartegomez@gmail.com)
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Christiana Ada Adah, PhD
Christiana Ada Adah, PhD
Lecturer, Department of Quantity Surveying, Kaduna State University, Kaduna State, Nigeria
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
June 07 2024
Accepted:
March 22 2025
Online ISSN: 1751-4312
Print ISSN: 1751-4304
Emerald Publishing Limited: All rights reserved
2025
Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Management, Procurement and Law 1–11.
Article history
Received:
June 07 2024
Accepted:
March 22 2025
Citation
Bains S, Daniel EI, Chinyio E, Marte Gomez J, Adah CA (2025;), "Exploring best practices and policies to reduce the gender gap in the UK construction industry". Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Management, Procurement and Law, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1680/jmapl.24.00030
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