This paper presents a set of performance indicators (PIs) for assessing loss of wastewater service and the induced functional impacts in three different phases: emergency response, short-term recovery and long-term restoration. Built on the experience and learning of the Stronger Christchurch Infrastructure Rebuild Team in reinstating the resilience of the Christchurch wastewater system following the Canterbury Earthquakes in 2010–2011, the developed PIs aim to evaluate holistically the structural, hydraulic, environmental, social and economic consequences that might arise due to the earthquake-induced physical damage to sewerage components. This includes sewer pipelines, pumping stations, manholes and council-owned laterals. Furthermore, a framework in which the proposed PIs are integrated into is introduced for demonstrating practical applications. The decision support framework includes three modules, namely: (a) physical damage module, (b) functional impact module and (c) serviceability restoration module. The framework is intended to support the decision-making process in terms of restoration strategy selection and resource allocation in the move towards an effective and informed reinstatement of sewerage systems after earthquakes.
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June 2016
Research Article|
December 23 2015
Post-earthquake performance indicators for sewerage systems Available to Purchase
Miao Liu, MEng;
Miao Liu, MEng
PhD candidate
Department of Civil and Natural Resources Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand (corresponding author: melanie.liu@pg.canterbury.ac.nz)
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Sonia Giovinazzi, PhD;
Sonia Giovinazzi, PhD
Senior Research Fellow
Department of Civil and Natural Resources Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
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Piet Beukman, BEng, MEng, FIPENZ
Piet Beukman, BEng, MEng, FIPENZ
Director
Engineering Management Programme, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
September 21 2015
Accepted:
November 10 2015
Online ISSN: 1751-7699
Print ISSN: 0965-0903
ICE Publishing: All rights reserved
2015
Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Municipal Engineer (2016) 169 (2): 74–84.
Article history
Received:
September 21 2015
Accepted:
November 10 2015
Citation
Liu M, Giovinazzi S, Beukman P (2016), "Post-earthquake performance indicators for sewerage systems". Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Municipal Engineer, Vol. 169 No. 2 pp. 74–84, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/jmuen.15.00028
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