... and leadership development across diverse student populations, especially in STEM fields. Originality/value ELM’s unique integration of social-emotional learning, metacognition training and peer mentorship, grounded in five core principles, provides a replicable framework for scalable peer-led interventions...

... resource. Mentor outcomes and the leader role were not examined. Leadership assessment Mixed methods Propensity score matching Quasi-experimental design Leadership measurement Peer mentorship More recently, momentum has gathered to examine peer leader outcomes. Graham, Wayne, Persutte...