A new equation is proposed for practical flexural design of high-strength concrete columns confined externally with tensioned steel straps. The proposed equation is based on the simplified approach of the equivalent moment factor adopted by existing design codes. It also accounts for non-linear behaviour of the materials, which is usually neglected in the codes. The equation was derived using results from rigorous theoretical analyses of 120 simulated strap-confined columns subjected to short-term ultimate loads and unequal flexural moments at the column ends. The theoretical simulations accounted for parameters shown to influence the design of strap-confined columns, such as load eccentricity, longitudinal reinforcement ratio, free concrete cover and volumetric confinement ratio. The proposed equation was found to predict the strength of strap-confined columns with sufficient accuracy, making it suitable for practical design and rapid assessment of such structures.
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April 2018
Research Article|
May 23 2017
Design of steel-strapped, high-strength concrete columns subject to unequal end moments Available to Purchase
Ma Chau Khun, BEng, PhD;
Ma Chau Khun, BEng, PhD
Senior Lecturer
Department of Structures and Material, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia (corresponding author: machaukhun@gmail.com)
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Muhd Fauzy Sulaiman, BEng;
Muhd Fauzy Sulaiman, BEng
MSc Candidate
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
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Abdullah Zawawi Awang, BEng, MSc, PhD;
Abdullah Zawawi Awang, BEng, MSc, PhD
Senior Lecturer
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
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Reyes Garcia, BEng, MSc, PhD;
Reyes Garcia, BEng, MSc, PhD
Post-Doctoral Research Associate
Department of Civil & Structural Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
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Wahid Omar, BEng, MSc, PhD, MIEM;
Wahid Omar, BEng, MSc, PhD, MIEM
Professor
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
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Kypros Pilakoutas, BSc(Eng), ACGI, DIC, PhD, DSc(Eng);
Kypros Pilakoutas, BSc(Eng), ACGI, DIC, PhD, DSc(Eng)
Professor of Construction Innovation
Department of Civil & Structural Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
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Lee Yeong Huei, BEng, PhD;
Lee Yeong Huei, BEng, PhD
Post-Doctoral Research Associate
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
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Shahrin Mohammad, BEng, Post Graduate Diploma, MPhil, PhD
Shahrin Mohammad, BEng, Post Graduate Diploma, MPhil, PhD
Professor
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
June 15 2015
Accepted:
April 07 2017
Online ISSN: 1751-7702
Print ISSN: 0965-0911
ICE Publishing: All rights reserved
2017
Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Structures and Buildings (2018) 171 (4): 273–282.
Article history
Received:
June 15 2015
Accepted:
April 07 2017
Citation
Khun MC, Sulaiman MF, Awang AZ, Garcia R, Omar W, Pilakoutas K, Huei LY, Mohammad S (2018), "Design of steel-strapped, high-strength concrete columns subject to unequal end moments". Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Structures and Buildings, Vol. 171 No. 4 pp. 273–282, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/jstbu.15.00072
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