... SDG 13: Climate action The diagnosis of damage in civil engineering structures, including bridges, is also important to the safety and permanence of these structures. Existing techniques could be divided into three major categories: natural frequency-based methods, which are sensitive...

... design steel structural analysis structures & design UN SDG 7: Affordable and clean energy UN SDG 9: Industry, innovation and infrastructure UN SDG 11: Sustainable cities and communities UN SDG 12: Responsible consumption and production UN SDG 13: Climate action This research did...

... chloride resistance fly ash ground granulated blast furnace slag recycled aggregate concrete synergistic mechanism UN SDG 12: Responsible consumption and production UN SDG 13: Climate action National Natural Science Foundation of China 52378226 Special Research Projects in Key Areas...

... and infrastructure UN SDG 12: Responsible consumption and production UN SDG 13: Climate action Smart coatings are engineered surface treatments that impart active or passive functionalities in response to environmental stimuli (Córdoba et al., 2025 ; Daoudi, 2024). They play critical roles...

... and infrastructure UN SDG 11: Sustainable cities and communities UN SDG 13: Climate action The authors declare that no funds, grants, or other support were received during the preparation of this manuscript. The seismic design of structures relies on evaluating individual member capacities...

... D ( θ ) 1 2 ρ U 2 A aerodynamic coefficient design environment environmental engineering flow characteristics micro-butterfly windbreak net UN SDG 9: Industry, innovation and infrastructure UN SDG 13: Climate action wind tunnel test 5 C L ( θ...

... UN SDG 9: Industry, innovation and infrastructure UN SDG 13: Climate action SEM sulfate resistance XRD Global cement production has grown substantially over the past few decades, reaching around 4 billion tonnes in 2022 (Sverdrup and Olafsdottir, 2023), compared to just 3.8 billion tonnes...

..., and the length of the straight section is 40 mm after bending. The anchorage length of the steel bar is calculated according to Equation 1 : coal ash slag concrete structures joints non-destructive testing resilience model seismic performance strain testing evaluation UN SDG 13: climate action...

... Publishing Limited: All rights reserved 2023 beams & girders finite-element modelling perforated web tubular flange UN SDG 13: Climate action Steel beams are widely used in different structures such as warehouses, buildings or bridges. Lateral torsional buckling is one of the failure...

... material. 22 08 2022 15 03 2023 Emerald Publishing Limited: All rights reserved 2023 computational design concrete structures digital fabrication finite-element modelling shells UN SDG 12: Responsible consumption and production UN SDG 13: Climate action Structural...

... 11 11 2022 Emerald Publishing Limited: All rights reserved 2022 Autodesk Revit Covid-19 hospital information technology modular structures sustainable supply chain management UN SDG 13: Climate action Many spheres of human activity are undergoing cyclical changes using...