... the seismic vulnerability of historical structures and to establish relationships between damage levels and earthquake intensity (Usta et al., 2025). brickwork & masonry conservation finite-element modelling seismicity structural analysis While it is important to transfer...

... of the interaction mechanism of the different components of Kath-Kuni structures is not available in the literature. brickwork & masonry earthquakes interfaces joints timber structures UN SDG 11: Sustainable cities and communities The seismic adaptability of structures made up of timber...

... in the 2 day setup test 07 06 2021 29 11 2021 Emerald Publishing Limited: All rights reserved 2022 brickwork & masonry field testing & monitoring sensors Long-term monitoring protocols on ancient buildings and monuments have demonstrated numerous...

... and SD600 D16 steel bars were measured to be 539, 522 and 628 MPa, respectively (see Table 2 and Figure 3). brickwork & masonry seismic engineering The 2016 Gyeongju and the 2017 Pohang earthquake, measuring 5.8 and 5.4 on the Richter scale, respectively, led to damage of many buildings...

... of 0.5 and 1.0 would be expected in the case of double fixed-end and fixed-free (i.e. cantilever) conditions, respectively. brickwork & masonry rehabilitation, reclamation & renovation timber structures Unreinforced masonry (URM) is one of the most common construction typologies...

...). 29 04 2019 15 05 2020 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2020 anchors & anchorages brickwork & masonry strength & testing of materials Masonry is a configuration of brick units bonded together with mortar and is often categorised as a homogenous brittle...

...-drilling screws, at a spacing of 50 mm (Figure 3). Figure 3. Test setup brickwork & masonry buildings, structures & design seismic engineering The main results from the tests are reported in terms of observed failures, hysteretic force–displacement curves and calculated...

... 23 and the rotations of the intermittent hinges at H₂ (α_{2) and at H3 (α3) become brickwork & masonry dynamics seismic engineering Efficiency of structural design and analysis is paramount for the successful implementation of any}...

... reserved 2020 brickwork & masonry failure strength & testing of materials In the study, the aim is to make interpretations about earthquake performances of non-bearing gypsum wallboard systems by examining general load–displacement behaviours, strengths, stiffnesses, displacement...

... situations, brickwork or stone masonry walls were constructed in the past without lime plasters (fair-face masonry). It is sometimes difficult to increase the load capacity of a wall without a surface reinforcement (i.e. RC jacketing, fibre-reinforced plastic sheets, etc.). brickwork & masonry...

... transducers 28 05 2019 09 10 2019 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2019 brickwork & masonry buildings, structures & design seismic engineering Figure 5 shows the superimposition of the experimental results from Figure 4 with the output from two linear...

... 2019 brickwork & masonry conservation mathematical modelling Timber was one of the major construction materials used in Egypt in various ancient and historical eras, despite its scarcity in the country. Over centuries, ancient builders imported the best wood species from Asia, Europe...

.../mm² E_90,mean 630 N/mm² Shear modulus G_mean 590 N/mm² brickwork & masonry seismic engineering timber structures In historic buildings, all the structural elements are interlinked and thus influence...

... 27 06 2018 15 01 2019 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2019 brickwork & masonry buildings, structures & design seismic engineering Later, Paulay and Priestly (1992), following Holmes (1961), proposed one-fourth of the diagonal length of wall instead of one...

... and colour. All of the specimens in Figure 1 are cubic (25 × 70 × 300 mm). Figure 1. (a) Sample of clay, shale and refractory facing bricks; (b) sample of CFBs 02 08 2018 11 12 2018 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2019 brickwork & masonry concrete technology...

..., monotonic and is constrained by a pair of horizontal asymptotes. 14 05 2018 24 01 2019 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2019 brickwork & masonry mathematical modelling strength & testing of materials Masonry is realised by putting together, in a system...

... 25 10 2018 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2018 brickwork & masonry dynamics field testing & monitoring The dynamic analysis of civil engineering structures is generally carried out without considering soil–structure interaction (SSI). The analysis is generally...

... mortar was used as bonding agent to ensure shear transfer and avoid failure at the interface. Figure 3. Geometry and dimensions of specimens (unit: mm) 27 01 2018 10 07 2018 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2018 brickwork & masonry disaster engineering...

... aspect ratio. The coefficient λ₁ is used to determine the equivalent width of the infill strut. 16 10 2017 13 03 2018 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2018 brickwork & masonry failure strength & testing of materials In Kosovo, reinforced...

... . It is worth noting here that the 7 d compressive strength reached 84% of the ultimate strength. Figure 6. Failure modes of mortar specimens: (a) compressive failure; (b) flexural fracture 15 02 2017 28 11 2017 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2018 brickwork & masonry...