Ancient books are stored for extended periods to experience severe aging, showing low stability and high brittleness. Here, poly(tert-butyl methacrylate-dodecafluoroheptyl methacrylate) was prepared using free radical polymerisation to safeguard the surface of ancient book paper. The polymer coating was constructed on the surface of ancient book paper by spraying 2-butanone/poly(tert-butyl methacrylate-dodecafluoroheptyl methacrylate) mixed solution. Compared to pristine water-absorbing ancient book paper, the modified ancient book paper demonstrates high flexibility, moisture resistance, and high hydrophobicity. Surface roughness of modified paper fibres was significantly improved, and fibre surface was completely covered by F element. Surface water contact angle of modified ancient book paper was 153°, while the original paper surface was highly hydrophilic. Hydrophobicity and anti-pollution performance of modified ancient book paper surface were enhanced. The work novelty is a synergy between rigid poly(tert-butyl methacrylate) and flexible poly(dodecafluoroheptyl methacrylate) in the coating. This work paves a road for non-destructive long-term hydrophobic protection for the surface of ancient book paper.
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1 November 2025
Research Article|
May 28 2025
Design fluorinated copolymer coating used for long-lasting protection of ancient book Available to Purchase
Zhiling Lan;
Zhiling Lan
Library,
Jiangxi Institute of Fashion Technology
, Nanchang, P. R. China
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Qinglin Wu;
Library,
Jiangxi Agricultural University
, Nanchang, P. R. China
Corresponding author Qinglin Wu (15023542460@163.com)
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Yiwen Zhang
Yiwen Zhang
School of Literature and Journalism,
Shangrao Normal University
, Shangrao, P. R. China
China
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Corresponding author Qinglin Wu (15023542460@163.com)
Conflict of interest The corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.
Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
January 31 2025
Accepted:
April 28 2025
Online ISSN: 2050-6260
Print ISSN: 2050-6252
Funding
Funding Group:
- Award Group:
- Funder(s): 2021 Jiangxi Province Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project in China
- Award Id(s): TQ21102
- Funder(s):
- Award Group:
- Funder(s): General Project of Cultural, Artistic and Scientific Planning in Jiangxi Province for the Year 2022 in China
- Award Id(s): YG2022074
- Funder(s):
- Award Group:
- Funder(s): 2022 Jiangxi Province Education Science Planning Project in China
- Award Id(s): 22YB043
- Funder(s):
- Funding Statement(s): This work was supported by 2021 Jiangxi Province Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project in China [Grant No. TQ21102], General Project of Cultural, Artistic and Scientific Planning in Jiangxi Province for the Year 2022 in China [Grant No. YG2022074], and 2022 Jiangxi Province Education Science Planning Project in China [Grant No. 22YB043].
© 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited
2025
Emerald Publishing Limited
Licensed re-use rights only
Surface Innovations (2025) 13 (7-8): 362–371.
Article history
Received:
January 31 2025
Accepted:
April 28 2025
Citation
Lan Z, Wu Q, Zhang Y (2025), "Design fluorinated copolymer coating used for long-lasting protection of ancient book". Surface Innovations, Vol. 13 No. 7-8 pp. 362–371, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/jsuin.25.00008
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