Much interest has recently been focused on contact angles, wetting and non-wettable surfaces as is evidenced by the rapid pace and sheer number of papers published in recent years. However, in many cases there exist misconceptions and misuses of terminology, leading to misinterpretation of experimental contact angles, measurements of which deceptively appear to be simple. Terms describing contact angles, wettability, superhydrophobicity and similar other terminology are loosely used. In this contribution, key terms used in relation to contact angles are defined precisely based on the accumulative knowledge from the surface chemistry community over the last decades. The definitions provided are scientifically rigorous to avoid any ambiguity and confusion. The theoretical considerations underlying these definitions are only briefly mentioned, with references to the relevant papers. Interpretation and meaning of the measured contact angles can be made simpler if the basic concepts are clearly understood and theory-based indications are applied. The clarity of definitions should make data interpretation and comparison easier for future contributions to journals, including this journal.
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1 March 2017
Research Article|
March 01 2017
Contact angles and wettability: towards common and accurate terminology Available to Purchase
Abraham Marmur;
Abraham Marmur
*
Professor
Chemical Engineering Department, Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
*Corresponding author e-mail address: marmur@technion.ac.il, jwdrelic@mtu.edu
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Claudio Della Volpe;
Claudio Della Volpe
Professor
Department of Civil, Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, University of Trento, Trento, Italy
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Stefano Siboni;
Stefano Siboni
Professor
Department of Civil, Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, University of Trento, Trento, Italy
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Alidad Amirfazli;
Alidad Amirfazli
Professor
Department of Mechanical Engineering, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada
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Jaroslaw W. Drelich
Jaroslaw W. Drelich
*
Professor
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI, USA
*Corresponding author e-mail address: marmur@technion.ac.il, jwdrelic@mtu.edu
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*Corresponding author e-mail address: marmur@technion.ac.il, jwdrelic@mtu.edu
Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
January 09 2017
Accepted:
January 09 2017
Online ISSN: 2050-6260
Print ISSN: 2050-6252
ICE Publishing: All rights reserved
2017
Surface Innovations (2017) 5 (1): 3–8.
Article history
Received:
January 09 2017
Accepted:
January 09 2017
Citation
Marmur A, Della Volpe C, Siboni S, Amirfazli A, Drelich JW (2017), "Contact angles and wettability: towards common and accurate terminology". Surface Innovations, Vol. 5 No. 1 pp. 3–8, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/jsuin.17.00002
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