... or assembling superwetting materials with other functional materials. Four types of superwettability integrations are summarized: (a) surfaces with microscopic wettability patterns, (b) surfaces with macroscopic wettability patterns, (c) Janus interface materials with asymmetric...

...) (PDMS) films using a krypton fluoride excimer laser, which was employed to produce cavities and orderly perforated holes on the films for tissue engineering. Surface patterning was assisted by prefabricated stainless steel masks with different mesh sizes. Film surfaces modified in this manner were...