In the design and evacuation evaluation of highly crowded places such as metro stations, continuous-space particle models have gained increasing attention because they are capable of simulating normal crowd self-organisation phenomena including lane formation without the need for complex walking rules. However, such models do not consider pedestrians' high level of automatic control. The paper introduces a new method to the original social force model based on a smart agent model using object-oriented programming. A corresponding implementation method is formulated and a corresponding algorithm designed. The parameters of the pedestrian body, the walking characteristics and the model itself are calibrated, and the modified model is implemented on a VC++ 2008 platform. Both one-directional and bidirectional interchange walkway simulations are studied. The results demonstrate better lane formation and the fundamental diagram from the simulation fits well with that obtained from a field study.
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August 2015
Research Article|
August 01 2015
Agent-based continuous-space particle pedestrian model Available to Purchase
Feng Chen, MSc, PhD;
Feng Chen, MSc, PhD
Professor and Vice President
School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China
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Zi-jia Wang, MSc, PhD;
Zi-jia Wang, MSc, PhD
Post-Doctoral Researcher
School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China
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Ya-di Zhu, BEng
Ya-di Zhu, BEng
Postgraduate Researcher
School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Revision Received:
April 08 2014
Accepted:
May 29 2014
Online ISSN: 1751-7710
Print ISSN: 0965-092X
ICE Publishing: All rights reserved
2015
Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Transport (2015) 168 (4): 336–345.
Article history
Revision Received:
April 08 2014
Accepted:
May 29 2014
Citation
Chen F, Wang Z, Zhu Y (2015), "Agent-based continuous-space particle pedestrian model". Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Transport, Vol. 168 No. 4 pp. 336–345, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/tran.12.00077
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