This study proposes a spatial analysis for road traffic accidents (RTAs) using geographical information system technology based on the number of RTAs and the length of the roads in each province of Turkey. Spatial autocorrelation analysis was performed to show whether the provinces with high mortality rates show clustering. Using spatial autocorrelation analysis the spatial distribution of provinces with high mortality rates was found to be non-random and to be clustered with a significance of p < 0·05. Factor analysis was carried out using population, population density, number of vehicles, number of vehicle-kilometres, number of passenger-kilometres and number of ton-kilometres. The results show that mortality rates based on the number of RTAs are higher in undeveloped provinces compared with developed provinces, and that mortality rates based on the length of roads are higher in developed provinces than in undeveloped provinces.
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December 2015
Research Article|
October 06 2015
Spatial analysis of road mortality rates in Turkey Available to Purchase
Ahmet Tortum;
Ahmet Tortum
Civil Engineer
Atatürk University Engineering Faculty Civil Engineering, 25240, Erzurum, Turkey
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Ahmet Atalay
Ahmet Atalay
Civil Engineer
Atatürk University Vocational College of Narman Civil Program, 25530 Narman, Erzurum, Turkey
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
April 01 2014
Accepted:
March 05 2015
Online ISSN: 1751-7710
Print ISSN: 0965-092X
ICE Publishing: All rights reserved
2015
Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Transport (2015) 168 (6): 532–542.
Article history
Received:
April 01 2014
Accepted:
March 05 2015
Citation
Tortum A, Atalay A (2015), "Spatial analysis of road mortality rates in Turkey". Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Transport, Vol. 168 No. 6 pp. 532–542, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/jtran.14.00029
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