Driving style has emerged as an important determinant of fuel economy. There is now evidence that driving style can be influenced to improve fuel economy as well as other aspects such as safety. However, it is not clear which are the most appropriate and influential factors that affect an individual's, or a group's, driving style with respect to improving fuel economy. In this paper, such factors were identified from the literature and by way of driver training programmes for fuel economy. The factors were then categorised under driver factors, operating the vehicle, vehicle dynamics and driver awareness. The influences of the factors on fuel economy were prioritised using a multi-criteria analysis method called the analytical hierarchy process to determine their relative importance. It was found that driver awareness, measured in terms of culture change and better management, was considered the most influential category. The second most influential category of factors concerned operating the vehicle or vehicle control where acceleration and speed were dominant. The driver-related factors were considered to have the least influence on fuel economy. The results can be used to improve interventions such as driver training by emphasising the most influential driving factors.
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June 2017
Research Article|
September 23 2016
Driving style for better fuel economy Available to Purchase
Robert Akena, BSc(Eng), MSc, PhD, CEng;
Robert Akena, BSc(Eng), MSc, PhD, CEng
Asset Manager
Amey International Design Hub, Birmingham, UK (corresponding author: robert.akena@amey.co.uk)
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Felix Schmid, Dip. El. Ing. ETH, PhD, CEng, FIMechE, FIRSE, FPWI;
Felix Schmid, Dip. El. Ing. ETH, PhD, CEng, FIMechE, FIRSE, FPWI
Professor
Centre for Railway Research and Education, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK
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Michael Burrow, MA (Cantab), PhD
Michael Burrow, MA (Cantab), PhD
Lecturer and Convenor of MSc Road Management and Engineering
School of Civil Engineering, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
November 16 2015
Accepted:
August 11 2016
Online ISSN: 1751-7710
Print ISSN: 0965-092X
ICE Publishing: All rights reserved
2016
Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Transport (2017) 170 (3): 131–139.
Article history
Received:
November 16 2015
Accepted:
August 11 2016
Citation
Akena R, Schmid F, Burrow M (2017), "Driving style for better fuel economy". Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Transport, Vol. 170 No. 3 pp. 131–139, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/jtran.15.00116
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