... are the most significant influences, followed by building density, surface roughness and public transportation provision. Among various points of interest considered, the density of parking lots and residential areas was found to have a notable impact. The relationship between the indicator values...

.... Then, the predicted benefits are substituted into the optimization model. Analysis showed that the bus scheduling scheme obtained using the proposed method can increase operational benefits by more than 39%. Electric buses (EBs) have become an important part of urban public transport systems. They have significant...