River engineers commonly need to predict sediment transport rates in the absence of adequate field data, and so make frequent use of numerical sediment transport models. This paper compares the performance of two such computer models for the prediction of graded sediment transport. The intention is to inform model users of the level of accuracy that can be expected for typical applications. One model uses the Parker bedload transport equation and the other uses the Meyer-Peter and Müller sediment transport formula modified for use with graded sediments. The computer model predictions are compared with detailed experimental data collected for the purpose of computer model validation. The Meyer-Peter and Müller-based model produces better predictions of sediment transport rates, whereas the Parker-based model performs better in terms of the grain sizes of both the bedload and the bed material. These results illustrate the limitations of present models and indicate areas requiring further investigation.
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March 2003
Research Article|
March 01 2003
Numerical simulation of graded sediment transport
M. Mikoš;
M. Mikoš
Associate Professor
Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering, University of Ljubljana
Slovenia
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G. Pender;
G. Pender
Professor
Department of Civil and Offshore Engineering, Heriot-Watt University
Edinburgh
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T. Hoey;
T. Hoey
Senior Lecturer
Department of Geography and Topographic Science, University of Glasgow
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A. Shvidchenko;
A. Shvidchenko
Research Assistant
Department of Civil Engineering, University of Glasgow
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G. Petkovšek
G. Petkovšek
Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering
University of Ljubljana
Slovenia
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
October 23 2001
Accepted:
February 28 2002
Online ISSN: 1753-7800
Print ISSN: 1472-4561
© 2003 Thomas Telford Ltd
2003
Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Water and Maritime Engineering (2003) 156 (1): 47–51.
Article history
Received:
October 23 2001
Accepted:
February 28 2002
Citation
Mikoš M, Pender G, Hoey T, Shvidchenko A, Petkovšek G (2003), "Numerical simulation of graded sediment transport". Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Water and Maritime Engineering, Vol. 156 No. 1 pp. 47–51, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/wame.2003.156.1.47
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