Figure 1 Conceptual framework: World Heritage designation as public intangible capital and its diffusion to the wider destination. Source: Authors' own Flowchart of UNESCO World Heritage designation impact on visitor perceptions and destination spillover. The flowchart illustrates the process ... More about this image found in Conceptual framework: World Heritage designation as public intangible capit...

Figure 2 The share of reviewers in the sample that classified themselves as a selected type (reviewer could be of several types). Source: Authors' own A horizontal bar graph showing the share of reviewers who classified themselves as various traveler types. A horizontal bar graph compares the ... More about this image found in The share of reviewers in the sample that classified themselves as a select...

Figure 3 Evaluations by World Heritage sites and by reviewer preferences (heritage fan, non-fan). Source: Authors' own A bar graph comparing evaluations by World Heritage sites and by reviewer preferences. The bar graph compares evaluations by World Heritage sites and by reviewer preferences, ... More about this image found in Evaluations by World Heritage sites and by reviewer preferences (heritage f...

Figure 4 Transformer score distributions by aspect. Source: Authors' own A histogram showing transformer score distributions by aspect for non-heritage and heritage sites. The histogram consists of three separate plots, each representing the distribution of transformer scores for different asp... More about this image found in Transformer score distributions by aspect. Source: Authors' own A histog...

Figure 5 Interaction: site type × heritage fan on star rating (left) and transformer sentiment (right). Source: Authors' own Two line graphs compare mean ratings and transformer sentiment scores for heritage and non-heritage sites between fans and non-fans. The image contains two line graphs s... More about this image found in Interaction: site type × heritage fan on star rating (left) and transformer...

Figure 1 Evolution toward recursive observation systems A flowchart illustrating the progression from a traditional information system to a recursive observation system. The flowchart depicts the evolution toward recursive observation systems. It starts with a traditional information system at... More about this image found in Evolution toward recursive observation systems A flowchart illustrating ...

Figure 2 Recursive human–AI observation ecosystem A diagram of a recursive human-AI observation ecosystem. The diagram illustrates a recursive humanAI observation ecosystem. At the top, the socio-technical context is represented by icons of a globe, people, a building, a heart, a chip, and a l... More about this image found in Recursive human–AI observation ecosystem A diagram of a recursive human-...

Figure 3 Evolution from first-order to second-order AI governance A diagram illustrating the evolution from first-order to second-order AI governance. A diagram illustrating the evolution from first-order to second-order AI governance. The diagram is divided into two main sections: First-Order... More about this image found in Evolution from first-order to second-order AI governance A diagram illus...

Figure 4 Second-order human-centered AI governance framework Diagram of a human-centered AI governance framework with five steps. The image presents a diagram illustrating a second-order human-centered AI governance framework. The framework is depicted as a circular process with five key steps... More about this image found in Second-order human-centered AI governance framework Diagram of a human-c...

Figure 5 Recursive theoretical mechanism of the proposed second-order human-centered AI governance theory A diagram illustrating the recursive theoretical mechanism of second-order human-centered AI governance. The image is a flowchart diagram illustrating a recursive theoretical mechanism of ... More about this image found in Recursive theoretical mechanism of the proposed second-order human-centered...

Figure 1 Signaling theory framework (theoretical extension): employees' perceptions of OSM Flow diagram of the study's signaling theory framework, tracing how management signals transmitted through organizational social media are distorted by cultural and institutional noise, judged for credibi... More about this image found in Signaling theory framework (theoretical extension): employees' perceptions ...

Figure 1 Conceptual framework A conceptual framework diagram illustrating the relationships between ambidextrous leadership, entrepreneurial orientation, knowledge management capabilities, and sustainable export performance in technology-based SMEs. A conceptual framework diagram illustrating ... More about this image found in Conceptual framework A conceptual framework diagram illustrating the rel...

Plate 1 Mai and Heinz von Foerster, Carlos Sluzki Pescadero, Summer 1982. Source: Author's own work Three people standing outdoors, engaged in conversation. Three people are standing outdoors in what appears to be a garden or park setting. The person in the center is wearing a straw hat and a ... More about this image found in Mai and Heinz von Foerster, Carlos Sluzki Pescadero, Summer 1982. Source: A...

Plate 2 Carol Wilder, Heinz von Foerster, San Francisco, 1982. Source: Author's own work A woman and an older man conversing indoors. A woman with curly hair and a man with white hair are engaged in a conversation indoors. The woman is wearing a dress with a floral pattern on the chest and a p... More about this image found in Carol Wilder, Heinz von Foerster, San Francisco, 1982. Source: Author's own...