... and transportation vehicles due to the unfixed shelf life of the products which is related to the temperature found by Arrhenius formula. Design/methodology/approach The authors use bi-objective mixed-integer nonlinear programming to design a four-echelon supply chain. The authors integrate the supply chain...

..., yet extremely fragmented body of knowledge. Although the logical quest for integration has been expressed by several authors, in most cases investigations focus only on details of M&As. The aim of this paper is to offer a different way of synthesis that allows testing well‐established theories...

...Mian‐yun Chen; Yi Lin; Hejing Xiong; Junwu Zhu; Jiandong Wang; Bin Li Purpose The purpose of this paper is to integrate distributed ontologies on the web system and clarify the structure of the integrated one. Design/methodology/approach A formal method based on concept lattices is introduced...

...G. Mora; Y. Cherruault Purpose This paper seeks to present an original method for transforming multiple integrals into simple integrals. Design/methodology/approach This can be done by using α‐dense curves invented by Y. Cherruault and A. Guillez at the beginning of the 1980s...

... Wide Web Virtual Library of Cybernetics; Tributes to Gordon Pask; Integrated environment; Detailed colour graphics. The W3 Virtual Library of Cybernetics A valuable reference site for cybernetics, in addition to those previously found by search engines and reviewed here, is the World Wide Web...

... shock yielded interesting results. In the neural network model, again, more complicated response patterns were observed. © MCB UP Limited 1999 Cybernetics Integration Causation Modelling Neural networks The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available...