... results are believed to be original. Their main value is likely to be in stimulating interest that may lead to further developments as suggested. © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2013 Linear programming Programming and algorithm theory Kőnig‐Egerváry theorem Hungarian method...

... and algorithm theory Data management Clustering Dimensionality Categorical data Silhouette validity index Bioinformatics Computational intelligence Clustering is a statistical concept that has to do with the problem of identifying interesting distribution patterns and similarities between objects...

... Publishing Limited 2013 Multi objective linear programming Interval numbers Order relations Membership degree Pareto optimallity Linear programming Fuzzy logic Programming and algorithm theory Modelling Decision making The main purpose of decision making methods is to provide...

...(p,π). © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2013 Resource allocation Task scheduling Uncertain systems Minimax regret Scatter Search Programming and algorithm theory In this paper, we consider optimization problems characterized by monotonic objective functions Q...

... an on‐board color camera. The objective is the use of vehicles in agriculture to navigate automatically on a network of roads (to go from a farm to a given field for example). © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2013 Robots Programming and algorithm theory Autonomous mobile robots Navigation...

... Programming and algorithm theory Fuzzy variable Credibility measure Ecological environment assessment As the evaluation grades are usually represented by human language like “light”, “medium” and “heavy”, then they are often described by fuzzy variables. However, there still subjective uncertainty...

... to train ANN by BPM. © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2013 Programming and algorithm theory Neural nets Searching Simplex search Derivative free Artificial neural networks Training algorithm Robust Benchmark solution Derivative free optimization has recently gained...

... requirements, propagated delays, earthquake (Olson and Wu, 2010), etc. All the disruptions cause risk of airline company's credit and economic losses. © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2012 Airlines Operations management Risk management Programming and algorithm theory Aviation safety Large...

...,V₃}, {V₁,V₂}, {V₁}, etc. While minimum dominating sets of the graph are: {V₁}. Clearly, the wanted cardinal number D(G) is 1. Programming and algorithm theory Set theory DNA computing Dominating set...

.... © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2012 Suwen Zhang can be contacted at: hxqzsw@163.com Equation 1 Equation 2 Equation 3 Figure 1 Scheme of identifying the number of bar Image processing Image scanners Programming and algorithm...

... © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2012 Prices Programming and algorithm theory Supply chain management Electronic commerce Random fluctuation Dynamic pricing Incomplete information game Extremum of function Matching pricing E‐commerce has also had a strong influence...

... results are presented in Section 5. Section 6 concludes the paper. Tao Wang can be contacted at: imwt@21cn.com © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2012 Data management Data mining Programming and algorithm theory The remaining problem is how to find the maximal sequential...

... of E. There are three similar definitions of rigidity in graph: rigidity, global rigidity, and infinitesimal rigidity (Krick et al., 2008 ; Asimow and Roth, 1978). © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2012 Control systems Programming and algorithm theory Robots Graph...

... up with conclusions, relevant implications and directions for future work. © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2012 Computational intelligence Evolutionary algorithms Collective intelligence Programming and algorithm theory Genetic algorithms The theory of fuzzy logic provides...

... make the parallelism of this algorithm enhanced and the multi‐paths problem solved. © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2012 Graph theory Programming and algorithm theory Cellular automata Shortest path algorithm Cellular state Parallelism Multi‐paths Cellular state set consists...

... and algorithm theory Manufacturing industries Cybernetics With just‐in‐time delivery widely adopted, especially in the automotive industry, fast and reliable delivery has become a demanding requirement for suppliers. Some studies indicate that the average of late deliveries in European auto components...

... matrices according to the actual intensity of the disturbances affecting the AHRS dynamics and the measurement sensors. © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2011 Cybernetics Road vehicles Navigation Estimation Programming and algorithm theory The z‐direction...

... and algorithm theory In the structural view of large systems, we often deal with relations which are indicated as conflict situations. They occur with the mutual acting of two or several “participants”, where at least some of them act purposefully. They try to reach a certain result of the process...

...‐adaptive learning rates, to improve convergence. Cybernetics Neural nets Error analysis Searching Programming and algorithm theory (d) if f (w _j−Δ w _j d _{j)≥ f (w j}...

...@mail.sysu.edu.cn © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2010 Cybernetics Programming and algorithm theory Codes Iterative methods Error analysis Signal processing Turbo codes, including convolutional turbo codes (CTC) (Berrou and Clavieux, 1996) and block turbo codes (BTC) (Pyndiah, 1998...