Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Pakistani university library services Available to Purchase

In early stages of librarianship profession, telephone and fax machines are used in the libraries’ technical operations for the placement of book orders and queries of acquisition of library books and other materials. Library users context, telephone and fax are used for the reminder to the library books and reference services use as remote communication tools between the library users and librarian/library staff.

Computers also play a vital role in the library services and become a helping hand of the libraries and librarian. Library automation and digitalization concept were adopted from computer technologies, and relevant Internet Technology. Bibliographic record, storage...