... factors on PM2.5 concentrations in China for the period 2000–2020. Design/methodology/approach For this purpose, we employ the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL), nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag (NARDL) and dynamic conditional correlation (DCC) econometric analysis methods to conduct...

... The autoregressive distributed lag model (ARDL) bound test was used to look at the short-run and long-term coefficients and the cointegration of the variables. Findings The results depicted a long-run connection between the variables. The long-run results found a favourable relationship between GDP, EC and EF...

... at: ishfaqnazirkhanday@gmail.com 03 01 2023 11 06 2023 15 07 2023 © Emerald Publishing Limited 2023 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Financial development Institutions ARDL Cointegration Ecological footprint In the pursuit of higher economic prosperity...

... rent, institutional quality (government effectiveness), inflation and exchange rate as additional variables that influences total output (gross domestic product). The author estimated the empirical form of the Cobb-Douglass production using autoregressive distributed lag model (ARDL) and Toda...

... Dickey–Fuller (ADF) and Phillip–Perron (PP) tests to determine the stationarity of the variables. Several models, including autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL), fully modified ordinary least square (FMOLS), dynamic ordinary least square (DOLS) and canonical cointegration regression (CCR), are used...

... Publishing Limited 2015 Financial development Energy consumption ARDL Economic growth VECM Environmental degradation Environmental degradation has become a dire problem for all countries, irrespective of who is responsible for such accumulation of greenhouse gases (GHGs). Environmental...