... of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this licence may be seen at Link to the terms of the CC BY 4.0 licence . G30 G32 K40 Q50 the Polish National Agency for Academic Exchange...

...-use rights only IPO lock-up expiration Insider trading Disposition effect G14 G24 G32 G41 The initial public offering (IPO) represents a corporate event where the information asymmetry problem is often at its peak. Companies going public typically have limited operational...

... problem Emerging market G11 G32 Declaration of conflicting interests: The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship and/or publication of this article. However, insider ownership could also have adverse impacts, often...

... Public company C15 G32 G34 G35 In the conditions of a modern developed market economy, a rather important characteristic of the activity of a public company (public joint-stock company) is its activity on the stock market (market activity), which should be understood as the choice...

... 04 2025 16 04 2025 © Emerald Publishing Limited 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Societal trust Capital structure Microfinance G21 G32 Z13 A microfinance institution (henceforth MFI) is an organization that provides formal financial...

... Publishing Limited 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Investment horizon Capital structure Pecking order theory COVID-19 G31 G32 Resource-allocation decisions play a pivotal role in all firms’ activities and functions. Specifically, the role of firms...

... Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Equity mispricing Japanese firms Risk-return parameters Investment transformation Panel data G10 G31 G32 Recent studies have examined the association between investment transformation, economic growth, and stock returns...

... G32 G14 To describe the type-dependent performance of a firm, for a moment, suppose that there is no investment opportunity in project B. Then, for each type k ∈ {H, L}, project A alone under a k-type firm’s management will produce cash flows of Project B...

... 2024 11 12 2024 © Emerald Publishing Limited 2024 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Community bank Small bank Enterprise risk management Risk management Bank failure Bank regulation Bank crisis G21 G28 G32 E58 The United States banking...

... Firm growth Artificial intelligence Machine learning Data science Technological innovation G32 O33 Artificial Intelligence (AI) has recently become a pivotal topic in financial trading and market analysis. In 2017, Glassdoor reported that AI skills were among the top three in-demand...

... Business groups Emerging countries G20 G32 G34 L22 A business group consists of several independently managed firms with corporate limited liability features. Existing literature clearly differentiates between a business group and a single conglomerate, where the latter refers to a single...

... will be employed: Thi Hong An Thai can be contacted at: antth@due.edu.vn 30 11 2023 01 03 2024 02 07 2024 29 07 2024 Adjustment speed Firm performance CEO power Target leverage Ownership G32 O53 Since Modigliani and Miller’s irrelevance hypothesis was introduced...

... presents the descriptive statistics of the variables adopted in the dynamic capital structure model to be estimated in this study. Dynamic panel fractional estimator Fractional dependent variable Financial leverage determinants Panel data Vietnam C23 C24 G32 Capital structure...

... and authors. The full terms of this licence may be seen at http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode F1 G21 G32 The Paris Agreement in 2016 is calling for the transition to more sustainable and low-carbon economies. At regional and international climate summits, these economies...

... Financing decisions National culture G30 G32 G41 This study investigates the impact of national culture on the dynamics of leverage ratios. An empirical regularity when testing the static determinants of observed debt ratios is the fact that knowing the nationality of a company partially helps...

... and capital substitution through non-affiliated reinsurance purchases. Demand for reinsurance Mimicking reinsurance Competitor effects Market-stealing effect G22 G32 G33 According to Kaul (2012) , firms modify their corporate scope in response to competitor innovation. Numerous studies...

... 09 06 2024 © Emerald Publishing Limited 2024 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only ESG performance Controversies Cost of equity Cost of debt Financing cost G32 M14 Environmental, social and governance (ESG) controversies encompass news on a wide...

... Corporate culture G32 G41 Fortune 500 companies advertise teamwork as a significant corporate cultural constituent (Guiso et al., 2015) [1] . Also, a significant proportion of U.S. executives believe that teamwork culture ensures the effectiveness of other cultural constituents...

...://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode Systematic literature review Debt financing Family firms Heterogeneity G32 G40 M10 D25 Most of the articles analysed focus on the debt demand side, trying to explain the financial behaviour of FFs based on their internal relationships...

... acquisition company SPAC Environmental Social Governance ESG Corporate social responsibility Sustainability Disclosure Merger IPO G14 G32 G34 M13 M14 Q56 Over the last two decades, financial market participants and regulators have increasingly focused on environmental, social...