... Japanese firms’ annual data from 2010 to 2023. We implement panel data analysis, either fixed- or random-effects, to examine the association between investment transformation and the equity risk-return parameters. Both systematic and nonsystematic risks are included in the extended risk parameters. We also...

... governance score) and external governance (national governance index) structure on FD. And third is to examine the ED–FD nexus with the interaction of both governance structures. Design/methodology/approach Using eight years of panel data for the 254 non-financial companies, and applying two-way fixed...

... Panel data Vietnam C23 C24 G32 Capital structure decisions play a crucial role in the financial management of firms, as they directly impact the firm’s value, risk, and performance (Myers, 1984). The determinants of capital structure have been extensively studied in the literature...

...Rishi Kapoor Ronoowah; Boopen Seetanah Purpose This study aims to focus on the direct, mediating and moderating effects of corporate governance (CG) and capital structure (CS) in their relationships with firm performance (FP). Design/methodology/approach Multivariate panel data regression...

... with 761 observations for the NIFTY Midcap 150 index was created. Panel data regression analysis was used to determine the effect of cash surplus scaled to total assets on the firms' capital structure. Findings This study demonstrates how small- and midcap firms' behave differently in taking capital...

...), and debt serves as an essential tool to mitigate agency costs among managers, owners, and debtors. All these theoretical approaches support the idea that leverage affects firm value in various ways. Capital structure Corporate performance Panel data Malaysian listed firms Malaysia...

... re-use rights only Behavioral finance Managerial-decision-making Status quo bias Panel data Venture capital C23 D81 D91 G4 G24 Venture capital (VC) is the most tailored financing modes of high-tech entrepreneurial firms (Gompers and Lerner, 2001) and, more broadly, private...

... (GCC) context. Design/methodology/approach The study uses a sample of 22 full-fledged IBs operating in the GCC countries over an 11-year period from 2005 to 2015. Using panel data approach, the paper develops an empirical model consists of five CG mechanisms and three control variables. The model...

... investigating this issue for the case of US stock market but less evidence for the European stock markets. Design/methodology/approach – The authors employ a panel data model with fixed-effects and an additional dynamic panel model using the bias-corrected LSDV estimator on a data set consisting...