...Ana Sabino; Francisco Cesário; Armanda Antunes Purpose This study aims to analyze the relationship between toxic leadership and exit, prosocial voice, neglect and defensive silence. Second, this study investigates the mediating role of loyalty in these relationships. Design/methodology/approach...

... responses with a destructive nature (exit and neglect). Loyalty Job satisfaction Voice Exit Employee silence EVLN model Individuals’ behavior in the workplace has been a topic of analysis on different levels. This fact becomes even more relevant when it manifests in a context marked...