...” industry in a late-developing country, conform to the A-U model or conform to the “inverse A-U model”. Design/methodology/approach This paper takes the patent data of e-cigarettes from 2004 to 2021 as the research object, and uses Python’s Jieba segment words to divide product innovation and process...

... © Emerald Publishing Limited 2023 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Product innovation Fountain pens Marketing Consumer behavior Traditional product In 2015, Satya Nadella was asked in an interview what technology would be gone 10 years later. “Fountain...

... re-use rights only Corporate social responsibility Product innovation Product line There has been an increasing number of firms starting to engage in research and development (R&D) that makes their products to be more socially responsible, which causes less damage...