... justice in a context where it was much needed. Keywords: Wounded Spaces, Scars, Cairo, Bulaq, Slums, Urban Renewal, Memory. INTRODUCTION A scene in Ishash al Tourguman, Bulaq Abul Ela, central Cairo, 2015 Arrival at the old area of al Tourguman holds images of a gritty past that is still remembered...

... in the urban renewal section in Copenhagen City Council where planners struggle to promote more and better energy retrofitting projects in the urban renewal scheme. The study finds that planners in fact approach green retrofitting as a ‘wicked problem’ that requires new solution strategies targeting...

.... Sustainable areas are vital and flexible to changes. Sustainable urban renewal results in sustainable areas. However, what is sustainable urban renewal, and why is quite a lot of renewal policy, as history shows, not very sustainable? European urban renewal policy can be divided into three separate periods...