... services in Canada experiencing budget cuts or hiring freezes (Ardizzi, 2011 ; Heuton and Girard, 2010 ; Morrow, 2011 ; Morrow and Church, 2012 ; Travis, 2012). Decision making Management Accountability Administrators Policing is an “essential service”. The sustainability of policing...

... relations and social dynamics between law enforcement and the homeless – providing both a qualitative and quantitative assessment. There are several policy recommendations for law enforcement administrators and organizations that assist the homeless. Egon Bittner's (1967) earlier examination of skid row...

... administrators interested in controlling police corruption and curtailing the code of silence should start with their subordinate supervisors first. The strong code of silence among the supervisors prevents them from playing their critical role in the control of police misconduct and the curtailing of the code...