..., it is felt that police organizations should beef up the training on police officers’ collective efficacy, such as building group spirit, improving members’ sense of responsibility, and building up trust with the organization. Originality/value The findings prove that the study of work design...

... Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2005 Policing Work design Job satisfaction Since 1965, when Elaine Cumming and colleagues reported that the ordinary work routine of police officers included relatively little law enforcement and comprised a large variety of other tasks which came...