... asymmetry Environmental accounting Environmental social and governance We examine whether environmental innovation (ENVI hereafter) affects upside and downside risk differently. Our study is motivated by recent catastrophic environmental incidents, including the 2023 oil spill that released more...

... Environmental accounting No funding received. Climate change and environmental degradation have emerged as a global concern for policymakers and researchers. The blue economy, encompassing maritime activities that contribute to economic growth while ensuring environmental sustainability and social...

... Board of directors Gender diversity Family ownership Corporate governance Gulf Cooperation Council Environmental accounting Stakeholders demands concerning corporate commitments to the environment have risen for a number of reasons, including corporate scandals, diminishing natural...