...Tairi Leis; Karl Erik Õim Purpose This paper aims to contribute to the internationalization literature by examining the role of network relationships in companies’ internationalization failures under VUCA conditions (a period characterized by volatility, uncertainty, complexity and ambiguity...

...Tiia Vissak Purpose This paper aims to summarize the literature (journal articles and book chapters) on Central and Eastern European (CEE) firms’ outward internationalization failures: definitions and understandings of “failure”, “failed” firms’ internationalization processes, causes of “failed...

...Oliver Lukason; Tiia Vissak Purpose This paper aims to detect failure processes of French exporting firms and study their contingency with export processes. Design/methodology/approach The sample consisted of 131 bankrupted exporting firms from Bureau van Dijk’s Amadeus database. Factor...