..., strength matrix analysis approach is used to limit risk, overcome weaknesses and take advantage of opportunities. Effective strategies are designed and implemented using strategic planning action and evaluation matrix (SPACE) and quantitative strategic planning (QSPM) approach. Findings The study found...

... jurisdictions have embraced different mechanisms, including: the establishment of community based boards, undertaking of widespread engagement processes, establishment of sustainability policy units, and release of strategic plans and frameworks for sustainability. However, the adequacy of such responses is far...