... of plural policing and third sector welfare provision. The growth in the presence of Street Pastors in the Night-Time Economy (NTE) may reflect what Jones and Lister (2015) termed “[…] a shift from policing ‘by’, ‘through’ and ‘beyond’ to policing from ‘below’”, acknowledging its community safety role...

...Andrew Newton This paper will reflect on the impact of the Licensing Act 2003 (LA03). It will focus primarily on how the LA03 has been introduced to, and has influenced, the night‐time economy (NTE). More specifically, it will examine the impact of the LA03 on alcohol‐related crime, disorder...

...Rick Brown; Emily Evans This study examines changes to the night‐time economy of Hartlepool in the north east of England following the introduction of the Licensing Act 2003. It shows that later opening hours led to later drinking, which in turn led to later violence, criminal damage and antisocial...