... Emerald Publishing Limited 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Off-balance-sheet activities Bank risk Profitability Institutional quality Cross-country banking C23 G21 G28 G32 A substantial expansion in nontraditional banking activities has...

... rights only Climate risk Banking stability Country-level factors C23 G21 G28 Q54 Climate change is expected to be the most significant challenge in the forthcoming decade. Recently, the risks linked to climate change have been increasing due to the rising frequency of extreme...

...-off theory. © Emerald Publishing Limited 2023 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Capital structure Dynamic panel data Trade-off theory Target leverage Adjustment speed C23 G32 Ridha Esghaier can be contacted at: ridha.esghaier@gmail.com...

... C23 F36 F65 G15 G2 The cryptocurrency market has evolved substantially since Nakamoto’s introduction of Bitcoin in 2008 and Hanyecz’s pizza purchase in 2010 using 10,000 Bitcoins. The past two years have witnessed a price surge and a decline for leading cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin...

... G30 G32 C23 In Modigliani–Miller’s framework, market timing is irrelevant. However, surveying chief financial officers, Graham and Harvey (2001) find that market timing is an important aspect of corporate financial policy. Even among academics, it is widely accepted that market conditions...