...Paweł Mielcarz; Dmytro Osiichuk; Adrian Struciński Purpose The purpose of this study is to quantify the difference in the cost of equity between conventional and renewable energy companies in the EU to propose a way to incorporate the observed divergence into capital budgeting processes...

... and evaluates how advancements in renewable energy generation could mitigate these effects. Through this comprehensive examination, the study seeks to provide an in-depth understanding of the trade-environment nexus. Design/methodology/approach The study uses data on international fossil fuel trade from...

...Jo-Hui Chen; Yun-Chen Cheng Purpose This paper aims to examine the factors influencing renewable energy output. Design/methodology/approach The panel data model was used to analyze the fixed and random effects. Findings The results showed that economic development, environmental-related...