...Adriana Silva; Catarina Alexandra Neves Proença; Diana Dantas; Maria Elisabete Neves Purpose This study aims to identify the determinants of ESG-washing in the pharmaceutical sector, focusing on governance and management factors that influence companies’ deceptive sustainability practices...

... engage in when evaluating CSR initiatives toward (internal and external) stakeholders, integrating social exchange and social identity theories and providing insights into the pharmaceutical sector, thus offering significant theoretical and practical implications for high-risk industries. Since...