... Violence Groups Trauma Group processes Gangs This paper introduces the evolution of the gang awareness programme, Changing the Game, at HMP Grendon, describes the context in which the programme ran, and discusses the impact those who have been members of gangs can have on the therapeutic process...

...Michael George Kramer Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to present insights into how and why the Sanctuary and SELF models are effective in decreasing trauma symptoms with a population of court-committed male adolescents in a residential treatment program. The Sanctuary model is a trauma...

...Laura J. Elwyn; Nina Esaki; Carolyn A. Smith Purpose – Serious juvenile delinquency is a significant and costly problem in the society. However, custodial environments often exacerbate current problems and promote recidivism. Girls’ delinquency, in particular, may call for trauma-informed...

...Richard Cross Purpose This paper aims to explore an integrated therapeutic care approach for a group of children and young people who have experienced chronic and enduring interpersonal trauma. Design/methodology/approach This paper aims to emphasise the need to routinely assess for that which...