... the connotation and extension of seamless learning, based on the theories of mobile learning, ubiquitous learning and open education, combining with the characteristics of the big data era. Design/methodology/approach A seamless learning platform model will be constructed through constructing five modules...

... and Wangel, 2015). Under the theme of “smart learning,” ideas such as “seamless learning” and “ubiquitous learning” have emerged. Sharples et al. (2014) argued that seamless learning allows a person to experience learning continuously “across a combination of locations, times, technologies...