... in combating corruption can also be attributed to procurement reform, measures to reduce red tape and bureaucratic procedures affecting businesses, competition regulation to reduce collusion and bribery, political and parliamentary accountability, and not least political will of Botswana’s leaders to stamp out...

... involved bribes to obtain business registration, construction permits and property title. Education Prevention Collusion Fraud Embezzlement Bribery Brunei Darussalam’s record in combating corruption has been somewhat effective, but less successful than that of the least corrupt...

.... These include the following: inadequate infrastructures (road and bridge); bad working conditions; absence of sanction; bribery; side jobs; and low salaries (only for health workers). Research limitations/implications Since Indonesia is a big country, this research could only identify six determinants...