... behavior Purchase incidence Samples Shops Consumers today are bombarded with all different types of promotions. Vlachvei et al. (2009) show that for some food products like wine, promotions are even more important than advertising in ensuring profitability of the product. Most...

... simultaneously. © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2009 Retailers Consumer goods Price positioning Brand loyalty Shops Sweden In recent years, the increasing competition between grocery retailers' private labels and the manufacturers' or suppliers' labels has been an important issue...

...Claudio Vignali; Alexandra J. Kenyon; Des Monk; Daniella Ryding Purpose This paper represents an initial investigation into the strategic implications of providing training to all employees of coffee shops in the UK, including baristas (coffee makers) on temporary or part‐time job contracts...

...‐of‐town “gravy train” by tightened land‐use planning regulation, and believe that the so‐called “sequential test” of new retail development proposals (incorporated into the 1996 revision of PPG6 following a recommendation in the 1994 House of Commons Environment Committee report on Shopping Centres...