... documents, reports and scholarly literature. Findings Across all cases, security-oriented industrial policies expand state intervention and entrench policy narratives. These dynamics weaken coordination and reduce feedback, creating governance traps that limit innovation and collaboration. While...

... only Public policy Europe Communication technologies Industrial policy 5G Mobile radio systems The concept of a fifth generation of mobile telecommunications (5G) is attracting a storm level of interest in the European telecommunications industry, and has done so progressively over...