.... Open systems Technology led strategy Innovation Economics Computer software Computer applications The issue of the “API economy” has been triggering some hype recently, but remains somehow under the radar as the issue is both highly technical and at the same time the functions of an API...

... Communications Technology led strategy Mobile communication systems In academic literature, a business model is described as an abstract concept, a typification, or as a specific conceptualization (Osterwalder et al., 2005). According to Pateli and Giaglis (2004) , research on business models...

... other multinational operators had already implemented plans to limit the number of vendors and platforms with which they worked. © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2008 Competitive strategy Mobile communications systems Wireless Telecommunication Technology led strategy Marketing...

...) were first developed as consumer products rather than business solutions, a number of innovative firms are adopting those technologies for restructuring their business processes and organizational forms. Mobile communication systems Professional associations Communication Technology led...

... seeking to manipulate code to ensure that code comports with our societal values and addresses our societal concerns. Information Communication processes Technology led strategy Regulation Standards Modulators This part provides a short background into the three case studies. The first...