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Significance

The most populous Arab nation is adding 2 million people each year and two-thirds of Egyptians are under the age of 30. This creates pressure on government services and the jobs market. Yet, correctly harnessed, it could be a source of economic growth.

Impacts

The economy is not ready to absorb the growing number of labour market entrants.

The uptick in poverty compared with pre-2016 levels will result in developmental deficiencies among young people.

Rising discontent within the growing population will threaten the country's stability in the long term.

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