This has knock-on effects on the Movement for Rights and Freedoms (DPS) which, officially in opposition during Borisov’s three terms as prime minister, had carved out a comfortable and secure niche in an oligarchic setting dominated by his Citizens for Bulgaria’s European Development (GERB) party. Borisov also cultivated a successful but personalised and much-criticised relationship with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.
The 2020 protests were directed as much against DPS as GERB, seen as equally toxic partners in corruption.
The ‘Turkish factor’ in Bulgarian politics and relations with Turkey may once again become live issues in domestic debates.
The new government may find it difficult to confront DPS and GERB amid frosty relations with Erdogan’s Turkey.
Volatile ethnic issues and difficulties with Turkey would benefit the far-right, notably the Revival party, now in parliament.
