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Subject

Regional migration issues.

Significance

Mexican President-elect Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador (AMLO) on October 3 said US President Donald Trump “looks favourably” on his plans to stem northward migration by promoting economic development in Central America. The remarks followed a call between the leaders that Trump described as “great”, with the US president adding that “we will work well together”. Whether such goodwill will last is doubtful, particularly regarding the issue of migration, on which the leaders have thus far taken diametrically opposed stances.

Impacts

Increased migration from Nicaragua and Venezuela could test stability in Costa Rica and Panama.

Global warming will hit Central America hard, with droughts and flooding affecting food security, fuelling migration.

Toughened security on the US-Mexico border will make people smuggling highly profitable for crime cartels.

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