... in that there are no models that integrate science fiction, speculative design, and other organizational tools in a single process. Science fiction Black swans Conjectures Strategic conversation Latent needs Speculative design Ruptures Since the first use of the word prospective in 1957, where Berger (2008a...

... is sufficient for long-term planning against threats from terrorism and other black swan events, and whether perspectives from foresight studies can contribute to more effective long-term security planning. Design/methodology/approach This study investigates the planning process of the rebuilding...