... constitute 25% or more of the board) moderate the relationship between ESG and GHG emissions across Total, Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions. Originality/value To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is the first to examine ESG pillars and the moderating role of gender diversity in global H...

... ( ESG ) scores (a proxy for CSR ) and gender diversity indices (Blau/Shannon) were mean-centered to reduce multicollinearity and facilitate the interpretation of interaction effects. Fixed-effects and random-effects models were used to control for unobserved heterogeneity, with standard errors...

... relationship using green innovation in the relationship of female directors to firm value drawn from upper echelons and NRBV theory. Female directors Green innovation Firm value ESG In this study, we examine the impact of green innovation in mediating the influence of female directors on firm...