The publishers of the International Journal of Law and Management wish to retract the article Hamid, N. (2018), “Factor analysis for balanced scorecard as measuring competitive advantage of infrastructure assets of owned state ports in Indonesia: Pelindo IV, Makassar, Indonesia”, published in the International Journal of Law and Management, Vol. 60 No. 2, pp. 386-401.
It has come to our attention that a large proportion of this article is copied, without attribution, from a number of earlier sources.
These were:
Ana Maria Simões and José Azevedo Rodrigues (2013), “The effectiveness of the balanced scorecard on strategy management processes: a case study in a Portuguese Industrial Company”, Global Advanced Research Journal of Management and Business Studies, Vol . 2, Issue 3. pp. 154-164.
‘Development of ports in Indonesia’ (2008), The Free Library, Link to Development of ports in IndonesiaLink to the cited article.
‘Competitive advantage’ (2016), Wikipedia, Link to Competitive advantageLink to the cited article.
‘Business Model’ (2014), Link to BUSINESS MODELLink to the cited article.
The International Journal of Law and Management submission guidelines make it clear that articles must be original and must not infringe any existing copyright. The publishers of the journal sincerely apologise to the readers and the original authors of the sources.
