... the potential of the instruments used to diagnose the types and depths of innovations stimulated by middle management. The sample analyzed showed satisfactory results in terms of the reliability and convergent validity of the proposed model. Research limitations/implications In addition, the analytical...

...Patrick Besson; Christian Mahieu Purpose Research has recognized the importance of middle management in the strategy process. Nonetheless, two questions raised by the involvement of middle management remain largely unexplored; they are central to this study. The first question concerns...