...Md Sajjad; Mohammad Faisal; Rukshar Rukshar Purpose Based on social exchange theory, the model proposes that the relationship between shared leadership and both outcome variables – organizational citizenship behavior and turnover intention – is mediated by affective commitment, while procedural...

...Hina Yaqub Bhatti; Ayesha Zahid; Shazia Nauman; Nida Usman Jahangir Purpose This study investigated the process linking abusive supervision and affective commitment by examining the mediating role of retaliatory behavior. It also examines the moderating roles of religious faith and Machiavellian...

... the transformational leadership style, which has been positively associated with affective commitment in several research studies. The authors also pointed out that an employer's caring attitude towards employees increases commitment, making employees feel that the company cares about their well-being. In this context...