... Kumar can be contacted at: madhu_ranjan@yahoo.com © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2007 Hierarchical organizations Employees Bureaucracy India Culture A number of studies have referred to the hierarchical nature of Indians (Dumont, 1970 ; Gopalan and Rivera, 1997 , p. 164...

..., believed to be held by such groups, could be accessed, it was unlikely that the outcomes required by the legislation would be able to be achieved. Trompenaars (1993) has noted that organisational cultures can be said to have three layers. There is the outer layer which is explicit and which deals...

...Joseph Wallace; James Hunt; Christopher Richards This paper begins with a comprehensive review of the management literature on culture, and demonstrates close parallels with research and writings on organisational climate and values. The paper then reports the findings from an empirical...